High-risk groups for HIV infection

Published January 30 2009 inSexual Health
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The HIV virus is very difficult to diagnose from symptoms alone, and it is estimated that 1 in 3 people who have the infection in the UK remain undiagnosed. There are a number of high-risk groups that could potentially catch the infection and these include:

  • Men who have unprotected sex with other men,
  • People who have been travelling or lived in sub-Saharan Africa,
  • People who have had sex with a person who has been travelling or lived in sub-Saharan Africa,
  • People who inject illegal recreational drugs,
  • People who have had sex with a person who inject illegal recreational drugs,
  • People who have been infected with another sexually transmitted disease, or
  • People who have had a blood transfusion whilst in Africa, Southern America or Eastern Europe.

It is of the utmost importance that you have a HIV test if you are in one of these high-risk groups. The HIV test is done by taking blood and testing it for the presence of the HIV virus, but the test will only detect the presence of the virus after three months of the initial infection. It is advised that a second test be taken three months after the first one.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Mike has been delivering world class Sexually Transmitted Infections testing services to Better2Know patients around the world for over ten years. He has written extensively on the subject, including numerous blogs for Better2Know which are designed to demystify the complex intricacies of sexual health testing. Mike wants to help his readers understand the risks they take in their daily sexual lives and provide the information they need when choosing an STI or STD test in a clear, concise and understandable way. Mike is particularly interested in writing about viral STIs like HIV and Hepatitis, as these infections can have a devastating impact on people’s lives if they are not diagnosed quickly. Only through being well informed can you best care for your health, and Mike is passionate about sharing his knowledge and experience to help you and all his readers lead a happier, healthier life.