India tackles HIV transmission to infants

Published July 1 2013 inSexual Health
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The Tamil Na du State AIDS Control Society (Tansacs) has started implementing a new drug regime for Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV/AIDS in Coimbatore in India, reports the Hindu. The drug regime intends to stop transmission of HIV from anti-natal women to the foetus, and runs from the second trimester of labour to the Exclusive Brest Feeding period (normally the first six months after the birth).

 

This regime, which utilises three antiretroviral drugs (AVR), has been implemented for HIV positive pregnant women with a cell differentiation (CD4) count of over 350 – below this number and the woman receives regular treatment given to those with HIV. CD4 cells are white blood cells responsible for sending signals to other types of immune cells, and are normally in the range of 800 to 1,200 cells. HIV infections deplete these cells and thus leave the body more vulnerable to other infections.

This new treatment, which also involves the newborn babies being given an ARV syrup on a daily basis till six weeks, has already been administered on ten patients. And the District Project Manager, Dr. Mohamed Ali, is hoping for great things.

“The ultimate aim to make the newborn a ‘VIP’ child (vaccinated, immunised and protected),” he said.

There are many STIs and STDs including HIV which can be passed from Mother to child during pregnancy and birth, however if your doctor and mid-wife know, they can help you avoid transmission. For this reason a full STD check including HIV is advised for both parents before you conceive, which Better2Know can provide.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Mike has been delivering world class Sexually Transmitted Infections testing services to Better2Know patients around the world for over ten years. He has written extensively on the subject, including numerous blogs for Better2Know which are designed to demystify the complex intricacies of sexual health testing. Mike wants to help his readers understand the risks they take in their daily sexual lives and provide the information they need when choosing an STI or STD test in a clear, concise and understandable way. Mike is particularly interested in writing about viral STIs like HIV and Hepatitis, as these infections can have a devastating impact on people’s lives if they are not diagnosed quickly. Only through being well informed can you best care for your health, and Mike is passionate about sharing his knowledge and experience to help you and all his readers lead a happier, healthier life.